| No. |
Word |
Radical |
Strokes |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
| 1 | 殿 | | 13 | diàn | 殿
(形声。本义击声)
古代泛指高大的房屋,后专指供奉神佛或帝王受朝理事的大厅
殿,堂之高大者也。--《说文古本考》
苍鹰搏击于殿上。--《战国策·魏策》
王子皇孙,辞楼下殿。--杜牧《阿房宫赋》
中绘殿阁,类兰若(佛寺)。--《聊斋志异》
有举孝子者先上殿。--《汉书·黄霸传》
浮屠北有佛殿一所。--《洛阳伽蓝记·永宁寺》
又如宫殿(泛指帝王居住的高大华丽的房屋);殿陛(帝王宫殿的台阶。借指朝廷);殿直(在宫殿中值勤的人);殿使(皇帝派遣的使臣);殿脚人(即殿脚女”。相传隋炀帝巡游江
都时,乘
殿 diàn
①高大的房屋。特指供奉神佛或帝王受朝拜、理政事的房屋佛～、太和～。
②在最后～后。
【殿阁大学士】官名。明太祖开始设立。主要侍从皇帝左右，备皇帝顾问。初无实权，明中叶后逐渐参与机要，实为内阁长官。起草诏令，代皇帝批答奏章，实际掌握宰相之权
。
【殿后】行军时走在队伍的最后面。
【殿军】
①行军时走在最后的部队。
②参加体育、文艺等竞赛的最后一名。也指获得优胜的最后一名（一般是第三名）。
【殿试】中国古代科举制度中皇帝在殿廷上亲自考核会试录取的贡士。始于唐武则天时。根据成绩分若干等次，委以不同的官职。殿试第一名称状元。又称廷试。
【殿下】对太子或亲王的尊称。 |
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